Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler (BM) Genel Sekreteri Antonio Guterres, iklim krizinde d\u00fcnyan\u0131n art\u0131k 1,5 derecelik s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 a\u015fmaktan ka\u00e7\u0131namayacak duruma geldi\u011fini belirterek, emisyon a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kapatmak i\u00e7in \u00fclkeleri h\u0131zl\u0131 hareket etmeye \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n
Guterres, kas\u0131mda Antalya\u2019da d\u00fczenlenecek BM \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi Konferans\u0131 (COP31) \u00f6ncesinde, BM \u00c7evre Program\u0131 (UNEP) taraf\u0131ndan yay\u0131mlanan y\u0131ll\u0131k Emisyon A\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131 Raporu (EGR) hakk\u0131nda video mesaj yay\u0131mlad\u0131.<\/p>\n
“D\u00fcnya art\u0131k 1,5 derecelik s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 a\u015fmaktan ka\u00e7\u0131namaz ve sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 \u015fimdiden y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131” \u015feklinde uyar\u0131da bulunan Guterres, d\u00fcnyadaki \u00f6l\u00fcmc\u00fcl sellere, a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 s\u0131cak hava dalgalar\u0131na ve \u015fiddetli orman yang\u0131nlar\u0131na i\u015faret etti.<\/p>\n
Guterres, iklim krizinin ekonomileri fel\u00e7 etti\u011fine, e\u015fitsizli\u011fi derinle\u015ftirdi\u011fine dikkati \u00e7ekerek, bu krizden en az sorumlu olanlar\u0131n krizin etkilerini ilk ve en a\u011f\u0131r \u015fekilde ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131na vurgu yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u00d6te yandan, y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n sonundan \u00f6nce k\u00fcresel s\u0131cakl\u0131k art\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n yeniden 1,5 derecelik s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131n alt\u0131na indirilebilece\u011fini belirten Guterres, bunun i\u00e7in 2030 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar k\u00fcresel sera gaz\u0131 emisyonlar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 18, 2035 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar ise y\u00fczde 45 azalt\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekece\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Guterres, “Ancak emisyonlar rekor seviyelerde kalmaya devam ediyor. Ulusal iklim planlar\u0131 ve mevcut politikalar tehlikeli derecede yetersiz kal\u0131yor ve 2,6 ila 2,8 derece \u0131s\u0131nmaya i\u015faret ediyor.” dedi.<\/p>\n
– “Emisyon a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131 art\u0131k bir liderlik sorunu”<\/p>\n
Mevcut tabloya ra\u011fmen gidi\u015fat\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in gerekli ara\u00e7lara sahip olundu\u011funu belirten Guterres, \u015f\u00f6yle devam etti:<\/p>\n
“G\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi kullan\u0131m\u0131, on y\u0131l \u00f6ncesine g\u00f6re yedi kat daha h\u0131zl\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fcd\u00fc. \u0130klim politikalar\u0131 \u015fimdiden sonu\u00e7 veriyor. Emisyon a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131 art\u0131k bir liderlik sorunu. D\u00fcnyan\u0131n bu a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131 kapatmak i\u00e7in ne zaman\u0131 ne de bahaneleri kald\u0131. H\u00fck\u00fcmetler \u00e7ok daha ileri gitmeli ve daha h\u0131zl\u0131 hareket etmeli.”<\/p>\n
Genel Sekreter, fosil yak\u0131tlardan uzakla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131, her sekt\u00f6rde temiz enerji kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n h\u0131zland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, bu alanda yat\u0131r\u0131mlar yap\u0131larak enerji verimlili\u011finin art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ve metan emisyonunun azalt\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n
Bu konuda G20 \u00fclkeleri gibi y\u00fcksek miktarda emisyona yol a\u00e7an \u00fclkelerin daha fazlas\u0131n\u0131 yapmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fine i\u015faret eden Guterres, geli\u015fmekte olan \u00fclkelere iklim kriziyle m\u00fccadele i\u00e7in uygun fiyatl\u0131 finansman sa\u011flanmas\u0131 ve bu \u00fclkelerin bor\u00e7 y\u00fcklerinin de hafifletilmesi gerekti\u011finin alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izdi.<\/p>\n
Guterres, “\u0130klim adaleti bundan daha az\u0131n\u0131 talep etmez. Her derecenin k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir k\u0131sm\u0131 bile \u00f6nemlidir. Her gecikme y\u0131l\u0131, geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f yolunu daha da zorla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r. \u015eimdi bu a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131 kapatal\u0131m.” \u015feklinde \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131da bulundu.<\/p>\n
– “\u00dclkeler, geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f noktas\u0131n\u0131n \u015fimdi ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlamal\u0131d\u0131r”<\/p>\n
UNEP \u0130cra Direkt\u00f6r\u00fc Inger Andersen da 2026 Emisyon A\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131 Raporu hakk\u0131ndaki bas\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131nda, raporun k\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nmay\u0131 1,5 derecenin alt\u0131nda tutma \u015fans\u0131n\u0131n art\u0131k kalmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6sterdi\u011fini ancak Paris Anla\u015fmas\u0131’n\u0131n en iddial\u0131 hedefinden hala vazge\u00e7ilmemesi gerekti\u011fini belirtti.<\/p>\n
Andersen, “Vazge\u00e7emeyiz. 1,5 derece \u00fczerindeki her ek derece ve her ek y\u0131l, bu y\u0131l \u00fclkeleri kas\u0131p kavuran \u00f6l\u00fcmc\u00fcl seller, s\u0131cak hava dalgalar\u0131 ve orman yang\u0131nlar\u0131 gibi iklim etkilerini art\u0131racakt\u0131r. Bu rapor, hedefe hala ula\u015fabilece\u011fimizi g\u00f6steriyor.” dedi.<\/p>\n
Paris Anla\u015fmas\u0131’n\u0131n kabul\u00fcnden bu yana k\u00fcresel yenilenebilir elektrik kapasitesinin beklenenden \u00fc\u00e7 kat daha h\u0131zl\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fcd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ve g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi kurulumunun yedi kat daha h\u0131zl\u0131 artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Andersen, \u00f6te yandan k\u00f6m\u00fcr ve petrolden elde edilen toplam enerji arz\u0131n\u0131n da \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclenden daha yava\u015f b\u00fcy\u00fcd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne i\u015faret etti.<\/p>\n
Andersen, \u00f6zellikle fosil yak\u0131tlar konusunda ilerlemenin yetersiz kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirterek, ek politika deste\u011finin bu gidi\u015fat\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirebilece\u011fini kaydetti ve “\u00dclkeler, geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f noktas\u0131n\u0131n \u015fimdi ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlamal\u0131d\u0131r.” dedi.<\/p>\n
Kas\u0131mda T\u00fcrkiye’de yap\u0131lacak COP31’e dikkati \u00e7eken Andersen, “\u00dclkeler m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olan en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck, 1,5 derece a\u015f\u0131m yoluna girmek i\u00e7in eylemlerini art\u0131rmal\u0131 ve G20 \u00fclkelerinden daha da b\u00fcy\u00fck bir liderlik sergilemelidir.” ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler (BM) Genel Sekreteri Antonio Guterres, iklim krizinde d\u00fcnyan\u0131n art\u0131k 1,5 derecelik s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 a\u015fmaktan ka\u00e7\u0131namayacak duruma geldi\u011fini belirterek, emisyon a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kapatmak i\u00e7in \u00fclkeleri h\u0131zl\u0131 hareket etmeye \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rd\u0131. Guterres, kas\u0131mda Antalya\u2019da d\u00fczenlenecek BM \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi Konferans\u0131 (COP31) \u00f6ncesinde, BM \u00c7evre Program\u0131 (UNEP) taraf\u0131ndan yay\u0131mlanan y\u0131ll\u0131k Emisyon A\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131 Raporu (EGR) hakk\u0131nda video mesaj yay\u0131mlad\u0131. “D\u00fcnya art\u0131k …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":161073,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[1980,50667,930,683,891,3344,2508,2837,116,79,41954,5909],"class_list":["post-161072","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dunya","tag-1980","tag-asilmamasi","tag-bmden","tag-cagrisi","tag-derece","tag-edilmesi","tag-hareket","tag-hizli","tag-icin","tag-iklim","tag-krizinde","tag-sinirinin"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kibrishost.com\/tak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/161072"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kibrishost.com\/tak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kibrishost.com\/tak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kibrishost.com\/tak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kibrishost.com\/tak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=161072"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.kibrishost.com\/tak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/161072\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kibrishost.com\/tak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/161073"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kibrishost.com\/tak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=161072"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kibrishost.com\/tak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=161072"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kibrishost.com\/tak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=161072"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}