Almanya ve Fransa, Avrupa Birli\u011fi’ne (AB) \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc \u00fclkelerin ekonomik ve siyasi yollarla Avrupa pazar\u0131nda ciddi bozulmalara yol a\u00e7mas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 kullan\u0131labilecek yeni ticaret savunma ara\u00e7lar\u0131 geli\u015ftirme \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131nda bulundu.<\/p>\n
Fransa Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Emmanuel Macron ve Almanya Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Friedrich Merz’in AB Komisyonu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Ursula von der Leyen’e hitaben kaleme ald\u0131klar\u0131 ve Birli\u011fin ticaret politikas\u0131na ili\u015fkin de\u011ferlendirmeler i\u00e7eren mektup kamuoyu ile payla\u015f\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n
Mektupta, AB’nin benzeri g\u00f6r\u00fclmemi\u015f zorluklarla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya oldu\u011funa i\u015faret edilerek, a\u00e7\u0131k ve kurallara dayal\u0131 ticaret sisteminin, ticaretin silah olarak kullan\u0131lmas\u0131, piyasay\u0131 bozan uygulamalar ve k\u00fcresel makroekonomik dengesizliklerden ciddi bi\u00e7imde etkilendi\u011fi belirtildi.<\/p>\n
Bu durumun Avrupal\u0131 \u015firketlerin rekabet ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131, sanayi \u00fcretimini ve yenilik kapasitesini zay\u0131flatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 kaydedilen mektupta, ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131n ve jeoekonomik risklerin artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ifade edildi.<\/p>\n
Mektupta, “Bu tehditleri ele almak, \u00e7e\u015fitlendirme sa\u011flamak ve riskleri azaltmak i\u00e7in acil eyleme ihtiyac\u0131m\u0131z var.” de\u011ferlendirmesi yap\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n
Mevcut ara\u00e7lar\u0131n art\u0131k yeterli olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtilen mektupta, bunlar\u0131 tamamlayacak yeni hukuki ara\u00e7lardan olu\u015fan kapsaml\u0131, sade ve b\u00fcrokratik olmayan bir \u00e7er\u00e7eve olu\u015fturulmas\u0131 istendi.<\/p>\n
Mektupta, AB’nin d\u0131\u015fa ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 azaltacak, mevcut tedarik zinciri yo\u011funla\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 giderecek ve gelecekte olu\u015fabilecek yo\u011funla\u015fma risklerini \u00f6nleyecek yeni bir \u00e7e\u015fitlendirme arac\u0131 kurulmas\u0131 \u00f6nerildi.<\/p>\n
\u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc \u00fclkelerin siyasi veya ekonomik yollarla e\u015fit rekabet ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131n ve adil piyasa \u015fartlar\u0131n\u0131n yeniden tesis edilmesini kas\u0131tl\u0131 bi\u00e7imde engelledi\u011fi durumlara kar\u015f\u0131 kullan\u0131labilecek yeni bir mekanizma talep edilen mektupta, AB Komisyonunun ciddi ve sistematik piyasa bozulmalar\u0131na kararl\u0131 bi\u00e7imde kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k verebilmesi i\u00e7in g\u00fcvenilir bir araca sahip olmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi belirtildi.<\/p>\n
Mektupta, s\u00f6z konusu mekanizman\u0131n Komisyon taraf\u0131ndan devreye al\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131n, ancak \u00fcye \u00fclkelerin nitelikli \u00e7o\u011funlukla kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 halinde engellenebilece\u011fi bir sistem olu\u015fturulmas\u0131 ve AB i\u00e7 pazar\u0131na eri\u015fimin derhal kesilmesine kadar uzanan g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc tedbirlere imkan sa\u011flamas\u0131 talep edildi.<\/p>\n
Yeni arac\u0131n belirli bir \u00fclkeyi hedef almamas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi ifade edilen mektupta, reel d\u00f6viz kurlar\u0131ndaki uyumsuzluk ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck de\u011ferlemenin de di\u011fer unsurlarla birlikte \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc \u00fclke \u015firketlerine Avrupal\u0131 \u015firketler kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda fiyat rekabeti avantaj\u0131 sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve AB ile ticari dengesizliklerin b\u00fcy\u00fcmesine yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 kaydedildi.<\/p>\n
Mektupta, “AB\u2019nin dayan\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve rekabet g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na almak, sanayi politikas\u0131, s\u00fcre\u00e7lerin sadele\u015ftirilmesi ve kamu ile \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6r yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 yoluyla Avrupa sanayi taban\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmesini gerektirmektedir.” ifadesi yer ald\u0131.<\/p>\n
AB, son y\u0131llarda \u00c7in ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc \u00fclkelerin devlet destekleri, a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 \u00fcretim kapasitesi ve ekonomik bask\u0131 uygulamalar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 ticaret savunma ara\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Almanya ve Fransa, Avrupa Birli\u011fi’ne (AB) \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc \u00fclkelerin ekonomik ve siyasi yollarla Avrupa pazar\u0131nda ciddi bozulmalara yol a\u00e7mas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 kullan\u0131labilecek yeni ticaret savunma ara\u00e7lar\u0131 geli\u015ftirme \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131nda bulundu. Fransa Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Emmanuel Macron ve Almanya Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Friedrich Merz’in AB Komisyonu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Ursula von der Leyen’e hitaben kaleme ald\u0131klar\u0131 ve Birli\u011fin ticaret politikas\u0131na ili\u015fkin de\u011ferlendirmeler i\u00e7eren mektup kamuoyu …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":157468,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[6601,6740,17952,683,3619,1182,1538,325],"class_list":["post-157467","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dunya","tag-abye","tag-almanya","tag-araclari","tag-cagrisi","tag-fransadan","tag-savunma","tag-ticaret","tag-yeni"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kibrishost.com\/tak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/157467"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kibrishost.com\/tak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kibrishost.com\/tak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kibrishost.com\/tak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kibrishost.com\/tak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=157467"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.kibrishost.com\/tak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/157467\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kibrishost.com\/tak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/157468"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kibrishost.com\/tak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=157467"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kibrishost.com\/tak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=157467"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kibrishost.com\/tak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=157467"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}