\u0130svi\u00e7re Alpleri’ndeki buzul hacminin son 5 y\u0131lda neredeyse y\u00fczde 20 azald\u0131\u011f\u0131 bildirildi.<\/p>\n
\u0130svi\u00e7re Buzul \u0130zleme A\u011f\u0131 (GLAMOS) ve \u0130svi\u00e7re Bilimler Akademisine (SCNAT) ba\u011fl\u0131 \u0130svi\u00e7re Kriyosfer G\u00f6zlem Komisyonu, Alpler’deki buzul erimelerine ili\u015fkin yeni bir rapor yay\u0131mlad\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u0130svi\u00e7re’de may\u0131stan eyl\u00fcle kadar etkili olan \u015fiddetli s\u0131cak hava dalgalar\u0131n\u0131n ve kar ya\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n az oldu\u011fu bir k\u0131\u015f mevsiminin buzullar i\u00e7in bir ba\u015fka y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 s\u00fcrece neden oldu\u011fu vurgulanan raporda, \u015funlar kaydedildi:<\/p>\n
“\u0130svi\u00e7re buzullar\u0131 2026’da bir kez daha a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 erimeye maruz kald\u0131, buz k\u00fctlesinin y\u00fczde 5’inden fazlas\u0131 yok oldu. Bireysel buzullar\u0131n ortalama kal\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 2,5 ila 4 metre azald\u0131. Yaz boyunca buzul dillerinde kal\u0131nl\u0131k baz\u0131 yerlerde 10 metreye kadar d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Sadece son 5 y\u0131l i\u00e7inde \u0130svi\u00e7re’deki buzul hacmi neredeyse y\u00fczde 20 oran\u0131nda azald\u0131.”<\/p>\n
Bir \u00f6nceki y\u0131lda oldu\u011fu gibi 2025-2026 k\u0131\u015f\u0131nda da t\u00fcm rak\u0131mlardaki kar kal\u0131nl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n uzun vadeli ortalaman\u0131n \u00e7ok alt\u0131nda kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtilen raporda, bunun temel nedeninin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck ya\u011f\u0131\u015f miktar\u0131 oldu\u011funa i\u015faret edildi.<\/p>\n
– “May\u0131stan eyl\u00fcle kadar her ay, kurak ko\u015fullara ve en az bir s\u0131cak hava dalgas\u0131na sahne oldu”<\/p>\n
Raporda, “Ortalama kar kal\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda k\u0131\u015f mevsimi (Kas\u0131m 2025 – Nisan 2026), \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcmlerin ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 tarihten bu yana en az kar ya\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclen 10 k\u0131\u015f mevsimi aras\u0131nda yer ald\u0131. May\u0131stan eyl\u00fcle kadar her ay, kurak ko\u015fullara ve en az bir s\u0131cak hava dalgas\u0131na sahne oldu. Bu aylar boyunca, donma s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 76 g\u00fcn boyunca 4 bin metrenin \u00fczerindeydi. Bu, ortalaman\u0131n 2 kat\u0131ndan fazlas\u0131na tekab\u00fcl ediyor ve dolay\u0131s\u0131yla bir rekor te\u015fkil ediyor.” ifadeleri kullan\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n
Buzullar \u00fczerindeki koruyucu kar \u00f6rt\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn hazirandaki s\u0131cak hava dalgalar\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda k\u0131smen yok oldu\u011fu belirtilen raporda, eyl\u00fcle gelindi\u011finde ise deniz seviyesinden 3 bin 500 metre y\u00fckseklikte bile hi\u00e7 kar kalmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7ekildi.<\/p>\n
Raporda, “Alpler’deki buzullar\u0131n bu ko\u015fullar alt\u0131nda uzun vadede hayatta kalma \u015fans\u0131 bulunmuyor. Bu durum, Bella Tola Buzulu ve Griessfiren\/Plattalvafirn gibi bir\u00e7ok k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck buzulun yok olmas\u0131nda kendini g\u00f6steriyor.” de\u011ferlendirmesinde bulunuldu.<\/p>\n
2026 \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm d\u00f6neminin kay\u0131tlara ge\u00e7en en y\u00fcksek buzul erime y\u0131l\u0131 olan 2022’nin hemen ard\u0131ndan geldi\u011fi vurgulanan raporda, \u015funlar kaydedildi:<\/p>\n
“Daha y\u00fcksek s\u0131cakl\u0131klara ra\u011fmen bir\u00e7ok buzulda, 2022’ye k\u0131yasla biraz daha fazla kar birikmesi nedeniyle o y\u0131lki kay\u0131p miktarlar\u0131na tam olarak ula\u015f\u0131lmad\u0131. Ayr\u0131ca 2026’da kar y\u00fczeyine daha az miktarda Sahra tozu \u00e7\u00f6kt\u00fc, bu da g\u00fcne\u015f \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n daha fazla yans\u0131mas\u0131na olanak tan\u0131d\u0131. Yine de istisnalar mevcuttu. 2026’da Allalin, Clariden, Aletsch ve Rhone gibi baz\u0131 buzullar, kay\u0131tlara ge\u00e7en en b\u00fcy\u00fck erime miktarlar\u0131n\u0131 ya\u015fad\u0131.”<\/p>\n
– Buzullar\u0131n erimesi su s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 hafifletiyor<\/p>\n
Temmuz ve eyl\u00fcl aras\u0131nda buzullar\u0131n toplamda yakla\u015f\u0131k 2 bin 200 milyar litre su kaybetti\u011fine de\u011finilen raporda, bu miktar\u0131n \u0130svi\u00e7re’deki t\u00fcm hanelerin y\u0131ll\u0131k i\u00e7me suyu t\u00fcketiminin 4 kat\u0131ndan fazla oldu\u011fu ifade edildi.<\/p>\n
Buzul erimesinin \u015fu anda yaz aylar\u0131ndaki su s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n hafifletilmesine yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmaya devam etti\u011fi kaydedilen raporda, ancak buzla kapl\u0131 alanlar k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcld\u00fck\u00e7e bu etkinin \u015fimdiden \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde azald\u0131\u011f\u0131na i\u015faret edildi.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
(AA\/R\u00c7)\u00a0<\/p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u0130svi\u00e7re Alpleri’ndeki buzul hacminin son 5 y\u0131lda neredeyse y\u00fczde 20 azald\u0131\u011f\u0131 bildirildi. \u0130svi\u00e7re Buzul \u0130zleme A\u011f\u0131 (GLAMOS) ve \u0130svi\u00e7re Bilimler Akademisine (SCNAT) ba\u011fl\u0131 \u0130svi\u00e7re Kriyosfer G\u00f6zlem Komisyonu, Alpler’deki buzul erimelerine ili\u015fkin yeni bir rapor yay\u0131mlad\u0131. \u0130svi\u00e7re’de may\u0131stan eyl\u00fcle kadar etkili olan \u015fiddetli s\u0131cak hava dalgalar\u0131n\u0131n ve kar ya\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n az oldu\u011fu bir k\u0131\u015f mevsiminin buzullar i\u00e7in …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":156280,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[8731,38335,8328,24014,18238,4510,297,4299,751],"class_list":["post-156279","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dunya","tag-neredeyse","tag-alplerindeki","tag-azaldi","tag-buzul","tag-hacmi","tag-isvicre","tag-son","tag-yilda","tag-yuzde"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kibrishost.com\/tak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/156279"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kibrishost.com\/tak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kibrishost.com\/tak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kibrishost.com\/tak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kibrishost.com\/tak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=156279"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.kibrishost.com\/tak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/156279\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kibrishost.com\/tak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/156280"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kibrishost.com\/tak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=156279"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kibrishost.com\/tak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=156279"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kibrishost.com\/tak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=156279"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}