Orta Do\u011fu’daki arz kesintileriyle 100 dolar\u0131n \u00fczerine \u00e7\u0131kan Brent petrol fiyat\u0131, ABD’de akaryak\u0131t maliyetlerini y\u00fckselterek enflasyon bask\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131r\u0131rken, enerji fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n para politikas\u0131 ve ekonomi g\u00fcndemindeki a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da art\u0131r\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Petrol fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n yeniden \u00fc\u00e7 haneli seviyelere \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131nda, H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’nda artan gerilimin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra Suudi Arabistan kaynakl\u0131 arz kesintileri etkili oldu.<\/p>\n
ABD’nin 5 \u0130ran petrol tankerini hedef almas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan \u0130ran Devrim Muhaf\u0131zlar\u0131 Ordusu’nun 9 Eyl\u00fcl’de H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’nda 2 ABD gemisi ile 8 tankere sald\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131 ve Suudi Arabistan’daki enerji tesislerine y\u00f6nelik sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n etkisiyle Brent petrol\u00fcn varil fiyat\u0131 ayn\u0131 g\u00fcn y\u00fczde 3’ten fazla y\u00fckselerek 22 May\u0131s’tan bu yana ilk kez 100 dolar\u0131n \u00fczerine \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p>\n
K\u00fcresel petrol piyasas\u0131ndaki arz s\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131, Suudi Arabistan’\u0131n H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’na alternatif rotas\u0131 konumundaki Do\u011fu-Bat\u0131 Petrol Boru Hatt\u0131’n\u0131n sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n ard\u0131ndan devre d\u0131\u015f\u0131 kalmas\u0131yla daha da derinle\u015fti.<\/p>\n
Hatt\u0131n devre d\u0131\u015f\u0131 kalmas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan baz\u0131 rafinerilere y\u00fcklemelerin gecikece\u011finin bildirilmesiyle Brent petrol\u00fcn varil fiyat\u0131 y\u00fczde 6’dan fazla artarak 107,63 dolara \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p>\n
Arz kesintisinin fiili sevkiyatlara yans\u0131mas\u0131 da fiyatlar \u00fczerindeki yukar\u0131 y\u00f6nl\u00fc bask\u0131y\u0131 art\u0131rd\u0131. Piyasa kaynaklar\u0131na g\u00f6re, sal\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fc Avrupa’ya eyl\u00fclde yap\u0131lmas\u0131 planlanan baz\u0131 petrol sevkiyatlar\u0131 iptal edildi. Hattaki kesintinin uzamas\u0131 halinde k\u00fcresel petrol arz\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 4’\u00fcne kadar\u0131n\u0131n risk alt\u0131nda kalabilece\u011fi belirtiliyor.<\/p>\n
– Y\u00fcksek petrol fiyatlar\u0131 ABD para politikas\u0131na y\u00f6n veriyor<\/p>\n
Petrol piyasas\u0131nda arz s\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 fiyatlar\u0131 yukar\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131rken, artan maliyetlerin pompaya yans\u0131mas\u0131 Amerikan t\u00fcketicileri \u00fczerindeki bask\u0131y\u0131 art\u0131rarak enflasyon ve para politikas\u0131 \u00fczerinden ABD ekonomisindeki dengeleri de etkiliyor.<\/p>\n
Amerikan Otomobil Birli\u011fi (AAA) verilerine g\u00f6re, \u00fclke genelinde benzinin ortalama galon fiyat\u0131 17 Eyl\u00fcl itibar\u0131yla 4,44 dolara y\u00fckselerek ge\u00e7en y\u0131l\u0131n ayn\u0131 d\u00f6nemine g\u00f6re y\u00fczde 38,7 artt\u0131.<\/p>\n
Motorinin ortalama galon fiyat\u0131 ise ge\u00e7en y\u0131l\u0131n ayn\u0131 d\u00f6nemindeki 3,70 dolardan 6,40 dolara \u00e7\u0131karak rekor seviyeye ula\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u00d6te yandan, akaryak\u0131t maliyetlerindeki y\u00fckseli\u015f enflasyon \u00fczerindeki enerji kaynakl\u0131 bask\u0131y\u0131 da art\u0131r\u0131yor. ABD’de T\u00fcketici Fiyat Endeksi (T\u00dcFE) a\u011fustosta ayl\u0131k y\u00fczde 0,4, y\u0131ll\u0131k y\u00fczde 3,4 artarken, benzin fiyatlar\u0131ndaki y\u00fczde 3,9’luk y\u00fckseli\u015f ayl\u0131k art\u0131\u015f\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7te birinden fazlas\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturdu.<\/p>\n
Y\u00fcksek petrol fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n ula\u015f\u0131m ve \u00fcretim maliyetleri \u00fczerinden daha geni\u015f bir fiyat bask\u0131s\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fmesi, ABD Merkez Bankas\u0131n\u0131n (Fed) para politikas\u0131nda da etkisini g\u00f6steriyor.<\/p>\n
Fed d\u00fcn, 2023’ten bu yana ilk kez faiz art\u0131r\u0131m\u0131na giderek politika faizini 25 baz puan y\u00fckselterek, y\u00fczde 3,75-4 aral\u0131\u011f\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131.<\/p>\n
Fed’in faiz art\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 petrol piyasas\u0131ndaki arz s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 do\u011frudan ortadan kald\u0131rmasa da bor\u00e7lanma maliyetlerini art\u0131rarak ekonomik aktiviteyi s\u0131n\u0131rlarken, dolar\u0131n di\u011fer para birimleri kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda de\u011fer kazanmas\u0131na da yol a\u00e7\u0131yor. G\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc dolar\u0131n petrol\u00fc di\u011fer para birimlerini kullanan al\u0131c\u0131lar i\u00e7in daha pahal\u0131 hale getirmesi ise k\u00fcresel talebi bask\u0131layarak petrol fiyatlar\u0131ndaki y\u00fckseli\u015fi s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
– Artan akaryak\u0131t maliyetleri Trump’\u0131n \u0130ran stratejisinde belirleyici oluyor<\/p>\n
Y\u00fcksek petrol fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n ABD’deki etkisi ekonomi ve para politikas\u0131yla s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 kalm\u0131yor. Benzin ve motorin fiyatlar\u0131ndaki h\u0131zl\u0131 y\u00fckseli\u015f, 3 Kas\u0131m’daki Kongre ara se\u00e7imleri yakla\u015f\u0131rken Washington y\u00f6netimi \u00fczerindeki enerji maliyetlerini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrme bask\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 da art\u0131r\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Beyaz Saray, y\u00fckselen akaryak\u0131t fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n t\u00fcketiciler ve i\u015fletmeler \u00fczerindeki etkisini hafifletmek amac\u0131yla \u00fclkenin petrol rafinaj kapasitesini art\u0131rmak i\u00e7in Savunma \u00dcretim Yasas\u0131’n\u0131n kullan\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 de\u011ferlendiriyor.<\/p>\n
Bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te ABD Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Donald Trump’\u0131n \u0130ran’la \u00e7at\u0131\u015fman\u0131n sona erece\u011fi ve H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’nda petrol ak\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki mesajlar\u0131 da petrol piyasalar\u0131n\u0131n oda\u011f\u0131nda yer al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Petrol fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n 9 Eyl\u00fcl’de yeniden 100 dolar\u0131 a\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u0131rada Trump, sava\u015f\u0131n 3 Kas\u0131m’daki ara se\u00e7imlerin hemen ard\u0131ndan sona erece\u011fini savundu.<\/p>\n
\u0130ran’\u0131n se\u00e7imleri etkilemeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’nda ABD donanmas\u0131n\u0131n “tam kontrol” sahibi oldu\u011funu ve bo\u011fazdan her g\u00fcn \u00e7ok say\u0131da petrol tankerinin ge\u00e7ti\u011fini \u00f6ne s\u00fcren Trump, sava\u015f\u0131n sona ermesiyle benzin fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n da d\u00fc\u015fece\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Trump sonraki g\u00fcnlerde sava\u015f\u0131n se\u00e7imlerden \u00f6nce de sona erebilece\u011fini belirtirken, \u0130ran’a kar\u015f\u0131 “t\u00fcm g\u00fc\u00e7leriyle” sald\u0131rmad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 savundu. ABD Ba\u015fkan\u0131 ayr\u0131ca 13 Eyl\u00fcl’de sava\u015f\u0131n sona ermesi halinde benzin fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n h\u0131zla d\u00fc\u015fece\u011fi y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki s\u00f6ylemini yineledi.<\/p>\n
Bununla birlikte, ABD Temsilciler Meclisinde Amerikan g\u00fc\u00e7lerinin \u0130ran’la \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalardan \u00e7ekilmesine y\u00f6nelik giri\u015fimler de sava\u015f\u0131n ekonomik maliyetlerinin tart\u0131\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir d\u00f6nemde g\u00fcndemdeki yerini koruyor.<\/p>\n
Trump, 14 Eyl\u00fcl’de ise \u0130ran’\u0131n Washington ile “h\u0131zl\u0131 ve \u00e7ok istekli bir \u015fekilde” anla\u015fmaya varmak istedi\u011fini ileri s\u00fcrd\u00fc. G\u00fcn i\u00e7inde yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 5 y\u00fckselerek 109,80 dolar\u0131 g\u00f6ren Brent petrol, Trump’\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan kazan\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc geri vererek g\u00fcn\u00fc y\u00fczde 1 art\u0131\u015fla 105,68 dolardan tamamlad\u0131.<\/p>\n
Buna kar\u015f\u0131n \u0130ran, \u015fartlar\u0131 yerine getirilene kadar ABD ile g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme yap\u0131lmayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131.<\/p>\n
Y\u00fcksek petrol fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n ABD’de benzin ve motorin maliyetlerini art\u0131rmas\u0131, enerji fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131 ara se\u00e7imler \u00f6ncesinde ekonomik g\u00fcndemin \u00f6nemli ba\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131ndan biri haline getirirken, Washington ile Tahran aras\u0131ndaki \u00e7at\u0131\u015fman\u0131n seyri akaryak\u0131t fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00f6n\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan da \u00f6nemini koruyor.<\/p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Orta Do\u011fu’daki arz kesintileriyle 100 dolar\u0131n \u00fczerine \u00e7\u0131kan Brent petrol fiyat\u0131, ABD’de akaryak\u0131t maliyetlerini y\u00fckselterek enflasyon bask\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131r\u0131rken, enerji fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n para politikas\u0131 ve ekonomi g\u00fcndemindeki a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da art\u0131r\u0131yor. Petrol fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n yeniden \u00fc\u00e7 haneli seviyelere \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131nda, H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’nda artan gerilimin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra Suudi Arabistan kaynakl\u0131 arz kesintileri etkili oldu. ABD’nin 5 \u0130ran petrol tankerini hedef almas\u0131n\u0131n …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":153633,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[1229,2237,7213,14909,5576,423,766,14970,25614],"class_list":["post-153632","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dunya","tag-abdde","tag-akaryakit","tag-ekonomiyi","tag-fiyatlarindaki","tag-maliyetleri","tag-petrol","tag-uzerinden","tag-yukselis","tag-zorluyor"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kibrishost.com\/tak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/153632"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kibrishost.com\/tak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kibrishost.com\/tak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kibrishost.com\/tak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kibrishost.com\/tak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=153632"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.kibrishost.com\/tak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/153632\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kibrishost.com\/tak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/153633"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kibrishost.com\/tak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=153632"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kibrishost.com\/tak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=153632"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kibrishost.com\/tak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=153632"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}