Ankara Hac\u0131 Bayram Veli \u00dcniversitesi Uluslararas\u0131 \u0130li\u015fkiler B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Prof. Dr. Soyalp Tam\u00e7elik, Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler (BM) Genel Sekreteri Antonio Guterres\u2019in 27-29 Temmuz tarihlerinde K\u0131br\u0131s\u2019a yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ziyarete ili\u015fkin de\u011ferlendirmelerini AA Analiz i\u00e7in kaleme ald\u0131.<\/p>\n
Tam\u00e7elik\u2019in Guterres\u2019in K\u0131br\u0131s ziyaretine ili\u015fkin AA Analiz i\u00e7in kaleme ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 makale \u015f\u00f6yle:<\/p>\n
\u201cBM Genel Sekreteri Antonio Guterres\u2019in 27-29 Temmuz 2026 tarihlerinde K\u0131br\u0131s\u2019a yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ziyaret, yaln\u0131zca sembolik bir ziyaret de\u011fildir. Bu ziyaret, uzun s\u00fcredir t\u0131kanan K\u0131br\u0131s m\u00fczakere s\u00fcrecini yeniden canland\u0131rmay\u0131 ama\u00e7layan diplomatik bir giri\u015fimdir. Ziyaretin zamanlamas\u0131, Ada\u2019daki i\u00e7 siyasi geli\u015fmeler, Do\u011fu Akdeniz\u2019de de\u011fi\u015fen jeopolitik dengeler, T\u00fcrkiye-Yunanistan ili\u015fkilerindeki g\u00f6rece yumu\u015fama, Ankara-Br\u00fcksel hatt\u0131n\u0131n beklentilerinin kar\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131 ve BM\u2019nin arabuluculuk rol\u00fcn\u00fc yeniden g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr k\u0131lma iste\u011fiyle birlikte de\u011ferlendirildi\u011finde bir anlam ta\u015f\u0131maktad\u0131r. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla ziyareti, yaln\u0131zca diplomatik bir nezaket giri\u015fimi olarak de\u011ferlendirmemek yerinde olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n
– Guterres\u2019in ziyaretinin temel hedefi yeni m\u00fczakere s\u00fcrecini ba\u015flatmak<\/p>\n
Ziyaret, K\u0131br\u0131s\u2019ta donmu\u015f m\u00fczakerelerin yeniden ba\u015flamas\u0131, taraflar\u0131n siyasi pozisyonlar\u0131, Do\u011fu Akdeniz jeopoliti\u011fi ve BM\u2019nin kurumsal prestijini koruma amac\u0131yla a\u00e7\u0131klanabilir. \u0130lkin, Rum taraf\u0131n\u0131n uzla\u015fmaz tavr\u0131 y\u00fcz\u00fcnden fiilen donan K\u0131br\u0131s m\u00fczakerelerini yeniden ba\u015flatmak isteyen Guterres, liderlerle temas ederek geni\u015fletilmi\u015f gayriresmi konferans\u0131n siyasi zeminini olu\u015fturma amac\u0131ndad\u0131r. Guterres\u2019in a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131nda \u2018sonu\u00e7 \u00fcretmeyecek yeni 5+1 toplant\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 istemedi\u011fini\u2019 vurgulamas\u0131 bu yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131 do\u011frulamaktad\u0131r. BM, s\u00fcre\u00e7 i\u00e7in somut haz\u0131rl\u0131klar\u0131n yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131, ard\u0131ndan geni\u015fletilmi\u015f gayriresmi konferansa gidilmesini ve g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerin sonu\u00e7 odakl\u0131 olmas\u0131n\u0131 hedeflemektedir. Nitekim ziyaretin sonunda \u00e7ok tarafl\u0131 toplant\u0131 yap\u0131lmas\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnde haz\u0131rl\u0131klara ba\u015flanaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131klanmas\u0131, ziyaretin temel hedefinin yeni bir m\u00fczakere s\u00fcrecini ba\u015flatmak oldu\u011funu g\u00f6stermektedir.<\/p>\n
\u0130kinci unsur, K\u0131br\u0131s\u2019ta siyasi iklimin de\u011fi\u015fmesidir. Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Tufan Erh\u00fcrman\u2019\u0131n g\u00f6reve gelmesi, BM taraf\u0131ndan yeni bir diplomatik f\u0131rsat olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir. Her ne kadar T\u00fcrk taraf\u0131 egemen e\u015fitlik ve e\u015fit uluslararas\u0131 stat\u00fc taleplerinden vazge\u00e7medi\u011fini belirtse de Erh\u00fcrman\u2019\u0131n m\u00fczakere y\u00f6ntemine ili\u015fkin \u00f6nerileri BM a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan yeni bir f\u0131rsat olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir. Guterres\u2019in her iki liderle ayr\u0131 ayr\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmesi ve ard\u0131ndan yeni konferans haz\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ba\u015flataca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131, taraflar aras\u0131nda g\u00fcven in\u015fa etme \u00e7abas\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6stergesidir.<\/p>\n
\u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc unsur, Avrupa Birli\u011fi’nin (AB) enerji g\u00fcvenli\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan K\u0131br\u0131s\u2019\u0131n stratejik \u00f6neminin artmas\u0131d\u0131r. AB, K\u0131br\u0131s meselesinin \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn yaln\u0131zca ada i\u00e7in de\u011fil, Avrupa g\u00fcvenli\u011fi ile Do\u011fu Akdeniz\u2019in istikrar\u0131 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan da kritik oldu\u011funu de\u011ferlendirmektedir.<\/p>\n
D\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc unsur ise b\u00f6lgesel jeopoliti\u011fin de\u011fi\u015fmesidir. Gazze’de ya\u015fanan soyk\u0131r\u0131m, Suriye\u2019deki yeni dengeler, T\u00fcrkiye-Yunanistan ili\u015fkilerindeki kontroll\u00fc normalle\u015fme, Do\u011fu Akdeniz enerji projeleri ve AB\u2019nin jeopolitik istikrar aray\u0131\u015flar\u0131 K\u0131br\u0131s\u2019\u0131n stratejik \u00f6nemini yeniden art\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u00d6zellikle do\u011fal gaz rezervlerinin uluslararas\u0131 pazarlara ula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, b\u00f6lgesel g\u00fcvenlik mimarisi ve enerji koridorlar\u0131n\u0131n olu\u015fturulmas\u0131 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan K\u0131br\u0131s meselesinin \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclmesi daha geni\u015f bir jeopolitik alan\u0131n meselesi haline gelmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
– T\u00fcrk taraf\u0131 ziyareti nas\u0131l okuyor?<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrk taraf\u0131 ziyareti daha ihtiyatl\u0131 de\u011ferlendirmektedir. Ankara ve KKTC a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan temel \u00f6ncelik, egemen e\u015fitlik ve e\u015fit uluslararas\u0131 stat\u00fc ilkelerinin kabul edilmesidir. T\u00fcrkiye Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Recep Tayyip Erdo\u011fan\u2019\u0131n yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamalarda, K\u0131br\u0131s T\u00fcrk halk\u0131n\u0131n egemen e\u015fitli\u011fi tan\u0131nmadan haz\u0131rlanacak herhangi bir plan\u0131n ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 olamayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulamas\u0131 bu yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n devam etti\u011fini g\u00f6stermektedir. Bu \u00e7er\u00e7evede T\u00fcrk taraf\u0131, BM\u2019nin yeni giri\u015fimini reddetmemekle birlikte bunun eski federasyon parametrelerine geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f anlam\u0131na gelmeyece\u011fini savunmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n
– Rum taraf\u0131n\u0131n de\u011ferlendirmesi<\/p>\n
Rum ve Yunan taraf\u0131, mevcut pozisyonlar\u0131n\u0131 korumalar\u0131na ra\u011fmen BM\u2019nin yeni giri\u015fimini diplomatik a\u00e7\u0131dan de\u011ferlendirmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaktad\u0131r. Rum y\u00f6netimi \u00f6zellikle bu ziyareti m\u00fczakerelerin yeniden ba\u015flamas\u0131 i\u00e7in diplomatik bir f\u0131rsat olarak g\u00f6rmektedir. Rum siyasi \u00e7evreleri, BM Genel Sekreteri\u2019nin bizzat adaya gelmesini uluslararas\u0131 toplumun \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm iradesinin s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn g\u00f6stergesi \u015feklinde yorumlamakta ve AB\u2019nin daha aktif rol almas\u0131n\u0131 istemektedir.<\/p>\n
– Guterres\u2019in ziyareti \u201cm\u00fczakere s\u00fcrecini yeniden canland\u0131rmaya y\u00f6nelik bir hamle\u201d<\/p>\n
Uluslararas\u0131 toplumun de\u011ferlendirmeleri ise Guterres\u2019in ziyaretini \u201c\u00fcst d\u00fczey diplomatik m\u00fcdahale\u201d olarak tan\u0131mlamakta ve kapsaml\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmden ziyade m\u00fczakere s\u00fcrecini yeniden canland\u0131rmaya y\u00f6nelik bir hamle olarak g\u00f6rmektedir. Uluslararas\u0131 de\u011ferlendirmeler, BM\u2019nin, taraflar aras\u0131ndaki g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f ayr\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc kabul etmekle birlikte, diplomatik temaslar\u0131n kesilmesini istememektedir. Bu nedenle ziyaretin en \u00f6nemli \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131s\u0131 herhangi bir anla\u015fmadan ziyade yeni geni\u015fletilmi\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeler konusunda taraflar\u0131n prensipte mutabakata varm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Uluslararas\u0131 toplumun \u00f6nemli bir k\u0131sm\u0131 Guterres\u2019in bu ziyaretinin zamanlamas\u0131na dikkat \u00e7ekmektedir. Guterres\u2019in g\u00f6rev s\u00fcresinin son d\u00f6nemine yakla\u015fm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131, Genel Sekreter olarak K\u0131br\u0131s dosyas\u0131nda somut bir diplomatik miras b\u0131rakma iste\u011fini de g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmektedir. Bu nedenle ziyaret yaln\u0131zca mevcut geli\u015fmelere de\u011fil, BM\u2019nin kurumsal itibar\u0131yla ve Genel Sekreter\u2019in diplomatik miras\u0131yla da ilgilidir. Bununla birlikte BM, taraflar\u0131n temel tezlerinin de\u011fi\u015fmedi\u011finin fark\u0131ndad\u0131r. BM, mevcut d\u00f6nemi ka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131lmamas\u0131 gereken bir f\u0131rsat olarak de\u011ferlendirmektedir. Bu nedenle ziyaretin temel amac\u0131, K\u0131br\u0131s\u2019ta \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm bulmak de\u011fil, taraflar aras\u0131ndaki ileti\u015fim kanallar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k tutmak ve gelecekte yap\u0131labilecek kapsaml\u0131 m\u00fczakereler i\u00e7in uygun bir siyasi atmosfer haz\u0131rlamakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n
B\u00fct\u00fcn bu de\u011ferlendirmeler, Guterres\u2019in neden bu d\u00f6nemde K\u0131br\u0131s\u2019\u0131 ziyaret etti\u011fini ortaya koymaktad\u0131r. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla bu ziyaret, yeni bir m\u00fczakere d\u00f6neminin ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131n\u0131 te\u015fkil eden kritik bir diplomatik e\u015fik ve y\u00f6netilebilir bir siyasal s\u00fcre\u00e7 olarak de\u011ferlendirilebilir.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0<\/p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Ankara Hac\u0131 Bayram Veli \u00dcniversitesi Uluslararas\u0131 \u0130li\u015fkiler B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Prof. Dr. Soyalp Tam\u00e7elik, Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler (BM) Genel Sekreteri Antonio Guterres\u2019in 27-29 Temmuz tarihlerinde K\u0131br\u0131s\u2019a yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ziyarete ili\u015fkin de\u011ferlendirmelerini AA Analiz i\u00e7in kaleme ald\u0131. Tam\u00e7elik\u2019in Guterres\u2019in K\u0131br\u0131s ziyaretine ili\u015fkin AA Analiz i\u00e7in kaleme ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 makale \u015f\u00f6yle: \u201cBM Genel Sekreteri Antonio Guterres\u2019in 27-29 Temmuz 2026 tarihlerinde …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":145127,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[47692,47693,11450,9116,9973,116,122,3756,362,5321,325,22151],"class_list":["post-145126","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-turkiye","tag-analiztamcelik","tag-ciktisi","tag-genisletilmis","tag-gorusmeler","tag-guterresin","tag-icin","tag-kibris","tag-mutabakat","tag-onemli","tag-saglanmasidir","tag-yeni","tag-ziyaretinin"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kibrishost.com\/tak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/145126"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kibrishost.com\/tak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kibrishost.com\/tak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kibrishost.com\/tak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kibrishost.com\/tak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=145126"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.kibrishost.com\/tak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/145126\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kibrishost.com\/tak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/145127"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kibrishost.com\/tak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=145126"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kibrishost.com\/tak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=145126"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kibrishost.com\/tak\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=145126"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}